Ambrosiella beaveri, sp. nov., Associated with an exotic ambrosia beetle, Xylosandrus mutilatus (Coleoptera: Curculionidae, Scolytinae), in Mississippi, USA

Diana L. Six, W. Doug Stone, Z. Wilhelm de Beer, Sandra W. Woolfolk

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37 Scopus citations

Abstract

Xylosandrus mutilatus is an Asian ambrosia beetle that has recently established in Mississippi, Texas, Alabama, and possibly Florida, USA. We investigated the fungi associated with the mycangia (specialized fungus-transporting structures) of X. mutilatus in Mississippi. Mycangia consistently yielded an Ambrosiella sp. which was subsequently found to be closely related to, but distinct from, other Ambrosiella species affiliated with Ceratocystis. This Ambrosiella is described herein as Ambrosiella beaveri sp. nov. Also isolated were Geosmithia lavendula, G. obscura, and a yeast, Candida homelintoma. It is likely Ambrosiella beaveri was introduced along with the beetle into North America.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)17-29
Number of pages13
JournalAntonie van Leeuwenhoek, International Journal of General and Molecular Microbiology
Volume96
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - 2009

Keywords

  • Ambrosia fungi
  • Candida homelintoma
  • Geosmithia lavendula
  • Geosmithia obscura
  • Scolytinae

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