Artificial Intelligence in Practice: Opportunities, Challenges, and Ethical Considerations

Ryan L. Farmer, Adam B. Lockwood, Anisa Goforth, Christopher Thomas

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Artificial intelligence (AI) tools are being rapidly introduced into the workflow of health service psychologists. This article critically examines the potential, limitations, and ethical and legal considerations of AI in psychological practice. By delving into the benefits of AI for reducing administrative burdens and enhancing service provision, alongside the risks of introducing bias, deskilling, and privacy concerns, we advocate for a balanced integration of AI in psychology. In this article, we underscore the need for ongoing evaluation, ethical oversight, and legal compliance to harness AI’s potential responsibly. The purpose of this article is to raise awareness of key concerns amid the potential benefits for psychologists and to discuss the need for updating our ethical and legal codes to reflect this rapid advancement in technology.

Original languageEnglish
JournalProfessional Psychology: Research and Practice
DOIs
StateAccepted/In press - 2024

Keywords

  • artificial intelligence
  • ethics
  • health service psychology
  • large language models
  • psychological practice

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