Abstract
Deep learning (DL) has been used to design deep neural networks (DNNs) which have recently been applied to solving inverse problems in artificial electromagnetic materials (AEMs). Although inverse problems are often ill-posed, and therefore are difficult to solve, deep inverse models (DIMs) have achieved impressive results often surpassing capabilities possible with other approaches. We overview the process of deep inverse learning applied to AEM problems, including the building of data sets, design of a forward model, and comparison of inverse approaches including limitations. We conclude by detailing some important outstanding issues of deep inverse design of AEMs, and present an outlook of this exciting field.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Article number | 101070 |
| Journal | Photonics and Nanostructures - Fundamentals and Applications |
| Volume | 52 |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - Dec 2022 |
Funding
The authors declare the following financial interests/personal relationships which may be considered as potential competing interests: Willie Padilla reports financial support was provided by US Department of Energy. We acknowledge support from the US Department of Energy ( DOE ) ( DESC0014372 ).
| Funder number |
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| DESC0014372 |
Keywords
- Deep learning
- Inverse
- Photonics