Detection of Repeating FRB 180916.J0158+65 down to Frequencies of 300 MHz

  • P. Chawla
  • , B. C. Andersen
  • , M. Bhardwaj
  • , E. Fonseca
  • , A. Josephy
  • , V. M. Kaspi
  • , D. Michilli
  • , Z. Pleunis
  • , K. M. Bandura
  • , C. G. Bassa
  • , P. J. Boyle
  • , C. Brar
  • , T. Cassanelli
  • , D. Cubranic
  • , M. Dobbs
  • , F. Q. Dong
  • , B. M. Gaensler
  • , D. C. Good
  • , J. W.T. Hessels
  • , T. L. Landecker
  • C. Leung, D. Z. Li, H. H. Lin, K. Masui, R. McKinven, J. Mena-Parra, M. Merryfield, B. W. Meyers, A. Naidu, C. Ng, C. Patel, M. Rafiei-Ravandi, M. Rahman, P. Sanghavi, P. Scholz, K. Shin, K. M. Smith, I. H. Stairs, S. P. Tendulkar, K. Vanderlinde

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

86 Scopus citations

Abstract

We report on the detection of seven bursts from the periodically active, repeating fast radio burst (FRB) source FRB 180916.J0158+65 in the 300-400 MHz frequency range with the Green Bank Telescope (GBT). Emission in multiple bursts is visible down to the bottom of the GBT band, suggesting that the cutoff frequency (if it exists) for FRB emission is lower than 300 MHz. Observations were conducted during predicted periods of activity of the source, and had simultaneous coverage with the Low Frequency Array (LOFAR) and the FRB backend on the Canadian Hydrogen Intensity Mapping Experiment (CHIME) telescope. We find that one of the GBT-detected bursts has potentially associated emission in the CHIME band (400-800 MHz) but we detect no bursts in the LOFAR band (110-190 MHz), placing a limit of on the spectral index of broadband emission from the source. We also find that emission from the source is severely band-limited with burst bandwidths as low as ∼40 MHz. In addition, we place the strictest constraint on observable scattering of the source, <1.7 ms at 350 MHz, suggesting that the circumburst environment does not have strong scattering properties. Additionally, knowing that the circumburst environment is optically thin to free-free absorption at 300 MHz, we find evidence against the association of a hyper-compact H ii region or a young supernova remnant (age <50 yr) with the source.

Original languageEnglish
Article numberL41
JournalAstrophysical Journal Letters
Volume896
Issue number2
DOIs
StatePublished - Jun 20 2020

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