Effects of climate and lifeform on dry matter yield (ϵ) from simulations using BIOME-BGC

E. Raymond Hunt, Steven W. Running

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

4 Scopus citations

Abstract

We used an ecosystem process simulation model, BIOME-BGC, in a sensitivity analysis to determine the factors that may cause the dry matter yield (Eϵ), and hence, annual net primary production to vary for different ecosystems. At continental scales, e was strongly correlated to annual precipitation. At a single location, year-to-year variation in NPP and E was correlated to either annual precipitation and minimum air temperatures. Simulations indicated that forests had lower eϵ than grasslands. The most sensitive parameter affecting forest E was the total amount of living woody biomass, which affects NPP by increasing carbon loss by maintenance respiration. Thus, a global map of woody biomass should significantly improve estimates of global NPP using remote sensing.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationIGARSS 1992 - International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium
Subtitle of host publicationInternational Space Year: Space Remote Sensing
EditorsRuby Williamson, Tammy Stein
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
Pages1631-1633
Number of pages3
ISBN (Electronic)0780301382
DOIs
StatePublished - 1992
Event12th Annual International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium, IGARSS 1992 - Houston, United States
Duration: May 26 1992May 29 1992

Publication series

NameInternational Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium (IGARSS)
Volume2

Conference

Conference12th Annual International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium, IGARSS 1992
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CityHouston
Period05/26/9205/29/92

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