Engaging diversity in research: does your drug work in overlooked populations?

Karen E. Brown, Erica L. Woodahl

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingChapterpeer-review

Abstract

Underrepresentation among clinical trial participants contributes to evident health disparities and increasing diversity in clinical research is mutually beneficial to patients, providers, and researchers. Clinical trials offers participants critical treatment options, among other benefits, and vast opportunities are found in research-naïve populations. While reasons for this evident disparity in drug development have been documented, sustainable solutions have yet to be implemented. Several initiatives to increase diversity have been introduced by various stakeholders in pharmaceutical research—including changes in regulatory recommendations, engaging different investigators, and innovative partnerships. We developed a long-standing community-academic partnership with an Indigenous population in Montana—the Confederated Salish and Kootenai Tribes—who have largely been underrepresented in research. Our framework has overcome significant barriers and concerns regarding participation in research and can be translated to other overlooked populations. Concerted efforts to support research with diverse populations are required to reduce health inequities and optimize patient care.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationOvercoming Obstacles in Drug Discovery and Development
Subtitle of host publicationSurmounting the Insurmountable-Case Studies for Critical Thinking
PublisherElsevier
Pages283-292
Number of pages10
ISBN (Electronic)9780128171349
ISBN (Print)9780128171349
DOIs
StatePublished - Jan 1 2023

Publication series

NameOvercoming Obstacles in Drug Discovery and Development: Surmounting the Insurmountable-Case Studies for Critical Thinking

Keywords

  • Clinical research
  • Clinical trials
  • Community-based participatory research
  • Diversity
  • Genetics
  • Health equity
  • Inclusion
  • Participant recruitment
  • Patient-centricity
  • Pharmacogenetics
  • Pharmacogenomics
  • Rural health
  • Underserved populations

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