TY - JOUR
T1 - Improving understanding of the quitting process
T2 - Psychological predictors of quit attempts versus smoking cessation maintenance among college students
AU - Lee, Hyoung S.
AU - Catley, Delwyn
AU - Harris, Kari Jo
N1 - Funding Information:
This work was supported by Award Number R01 CA107191 from the National Cancer Institute. Address correspondence to Dr. Hyoung S. Lee, Ph.D., Interdisciplinary Arts and Sciences, University of Washington Tacoma, 1900 Commerce Street, Tacoma, WA 98402; E-mail: [email protected].
PY - 2014/8
Y1 - 2014/8
N2 - This study examined motivation, positive and negative outcome expectations of quitting, and self-efficacy as predictors of quit attempts and cessation maintenance in a smoking cessation intervention for college students (N = 303). Psychological measures assessed at baseline were used to predict smoking behavior outcomes. Analysis of variance (ANOVA) and logistic regression analysis revealed that motivation and self-efficacy were strong, differential predictors of quit attempts and cessation maintenance, respectively. This study extends the previous findings regarding psychological predictors of quitting processes to college students, and suggests the need for interventions tailored according to phases of quitting processes.
AB - This study examined motivation, positive and negative outcome expectations of quitting, and self-efficacy as predictors of quit attempts and cessation maintenance in a smoking cessation intervention for college students (N = 303). Psychological measures assessed at baseline were used to predict smoking behavior outcomes. Analysis of variance (ANOVA) and logistic regression analysis revealed that motivation and self-efficacy were strong, differential predictors of quit attempts and cessation maintenance, respectively. This study extends the previous findings regarding psychological predictors of quitting processes to college students, and suggests the need for interventions tailored according to phases of quitting processes.
KW - Cessation maintenance
KW - Motivation
KW - Outcome expectation
KW - Quit attempt
KW - Self-efficacy
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=84903735116&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.3109/10826084.2014.901386
DO - 10.3109/10826084.2014.901386
M3 - Article
C2 - 24758706
AN - SCOPUS:84903735116
SN - 1082-6084
VL - 49
SP - 1332
EP - 1339
JO - Substance Use and Misuse
JF - Substance Use and Misuse
IS - 10
ER -