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Nutrient intake of wildland Firefighters during Arduous Wildfire suppression

  • Samantha J. Brooks
  • , Molly R. West
  • , Joseph W. Domitrovich
  • , Joseph A. Sol
  • , Heidi Holubetz
  • , Cassandra Partridge
  • , Brent C. Ruby
  • , Ann F. Brown
  • , Annie J. Roe
  • University of Idaho

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

8 Scopus citations

Abstract

Wildland firefighters (WLFFs) perform in adverse environments making rapid adjustments to dietary needs. The National Mobile Food Services (NMFS) contract details WLFF dietary provisions on wildfire incidents. Objective: Determine the nutrient content of food and drink provided to and consumed by WLFFs under the NMFS contract. Methods: Individual (n=122) dietary provisions and consumption was recorded during 1 workday. Nutritional analysis of items provided was compared with consumption and the recommended dietary allowance (RDA). Results: WLFFs consumed significantly (P<0.05) fewer macronutrients than provided for calories, protein, and fat. Provided and consumed micronutrients were below the RDA for vitamins D and E, magnesium, and manganese. Conclusion: Most dietary recommendations were met by NMFS provisions. Next steps include WLFF nutrition education to improve consumption and contract revisions to meet micronutrient recommendations.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)E949-E956
JournalJournal of Occupational and Environmental Medicine
Volume63
Issue number12
DOIs
StatePublished - Dec 1 2021

Funding

Funded by USFS Agreement 18-CR-11138100-017.

FundersFunder number
U.S. Forest Service-Retired18-CR-11138100-017

    UN SDGs

    This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

    1. SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being
      SDG 3 Good Health and Well-being

    Keywords

    • Dietary intake
    • Macronutrients
    • Micronutrients
    • Wildland firefighters

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