TY - JOUR
T1 - Polynomial identity rings as rings of functions
AU - Reichstein, Z.
AU - Vonessen, N.
N1 - Funding Information:
* Corresponding author. E-mail addresses: [email protected] (Z. Reichstein), [email protected] (N. Vonessen). URLs: http://www.math.ubc.ca/~reichst (Z. Reichstein), http://www.math.umt.edu/vonessen (N. Vonessen). 1 Author was supported in part by an NSERC research grant. 2 Author gratefully acknowledges the support of the University of Montana and the hospitality of the University of British Columbia during his sabbatical in 2002/2003, when part of this research was done.
PY - 2007/4/15
Y1 - 2007/4/15
N2 - We generalize the usual relationship between irreducible Zariski closed subsets of the affine space, their defining ideals, coordinate rings, and function fields, to a non-commutative setting, where "varieties" carry a PGLn-action, regular and rational "functions" on them are matrix-valued, "coordinate rings" are prime polynomial identity algebras, and "function fields" are central simple algebras of degree n. In particular, a prime polynomial identity algebra of degree n is finitely generated if and only if it arises as the "coordinate ring" of a "variety" in this setting. For n = 1 our definitions and results reduce to those of classical affine algebraic geometry.
AB - We generalize the usual relationship between irreducible Zariski closed subsets of the affine space, their defining ideals, coordinate rings, and function fields, to a non-commutative setting, where "varieties" carry a PGLn-action, regular and rational "functions" on them are matrix-valued, "coordinate rings" are prime polynomial identity algebras, and "function fields" are central simple algebras of degree n. In particular, a prime polynomial identity algebra of degree n is finitely generated if and only if it arises as the "coordinate ring" of a "variety" in this setting. For n = 1 our definitions and results reduce to those of classical affine algebraic geometry.
KW - Central simple algebra
KW - Coordinate ring
KW - Nullstellensatz
KW - Polynomial identity ring
KW - Trace ring
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=33847684848&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1016/j.jalgebra.2005.08.008
DO - 10.1016/j.jalgebra.2005.08.008
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:33847684848
SN - 0021-8693
VL - 310
SP - 624
EP - 647
JO - Journal of Algebra
JF - Journal of Algebra
IS - 2
ER -