Abstract
The capability of Artificial Neural Network models to forecast near-surface soil moisture at fine spatial scale resolution has been tested for a 99.5 ha watershed located in SW Spain using several easy to achieve digital models of topographic and land cover variables as inputs and a series of soil moisture measurements as training data set. The study methods were designed in order to determining the potentials of the neural network model as a tool to gain insight into soil moisture distribution factors and also in order to optimize the data sampling scheme finding the optimum size of the training data set. Results suggest the efficiency of the methods in forecasting soil moisture, as a tool to assess the optimum number of field samples, and the importance of the variables selected in explaining the final map obtained.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 211-230 |
| Number of pages | 20 |
| Journal | Environmental Monitoring and Assessment |
| Volume | 121 |
| Issue number | 1-3 |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - Oct 2006 |
Funding
PROHISEM (REN2001-2268-C02-02), EPIMODE (REN2003-08621(GLO) and CANOA (CGL-2004-04919-C02-02) Research Projects funded by the Spanish Ministry of Science and Technology economically supported this work. We would also thank to David Lagar Timón, Álvaro Gómez Gutiérrez and Arturo Sánchez Lorenzo for their help during the field work, and also to the two anonymous reviewers that kindly improved the quality of the manuscript.
| Funder number |
|---|
| CGL-2004-04919-C02-02 |
| REN2003-08621 |
Keywords
- Dehesa
- Forecasting soil moisture
- Sampling
- Topographic variables
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