TY - JOUR
T1 - Single-domain magnetic particles with motion behavior under electromagnetic AC and DC fields are a fatal cargo in Metropolitan Mexico City pediatric and young adult early Alzheimer, Parkinson, frontotemporal lobar degeneration and amyotrophic lateral sclerosis and in ALS patients
AU - Calderón-Garcidueñas, Lilian
AU - Cejudo-Ruiz, Fredy Rubén
AU - Stommel, Elijah W.
AU - González-Maciel, Angélica
AU - Reynoso-Robles, Rafael
AU - Torres-Jardón, Ricardo
AU - Tehuacanero-Cuapa, Samuel
AU - Rodríguez-Gómez, Arturo
AU - Bautista, Francisco
AU - Goguitchaichvili, Avto
AU - Pérez-Guille, Beatriz E.
AU - Soriano-Rosales, Rosa Eugenia
AU - Koseoglu, Emel
AU - Mukherjee, Partha S.
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
Copyright © 2024 Calderón-Garcidueñas, Cejudo-Ruiz, Stommel, González-Maciel, Reynoso-Robles, Torres-Jardón, Tehuacanero-Cuapa, Rodríguez-Gómez, Bautista, Goguitchaichvili, Pérez-Guille, Soriano-Rosales, Koseoglu and Mukherjee.
PY - 2024
Y1 - 2024
N2 - Metropolitan Mexico City (MMC) children and young adults exhibit overlapping Alzheimer and Parkinsons’ diseases (AD, PD) and TAR DNA-binding protein 43 pathology with magnetic ultrafine particulate matter (UFPM) and industrial nanoparticles (NPs). We studied magnetophoresis, electron microscopy and energy-dispersive X-ray spectrometry in 203 brain samples from 14 children, 27 adults, and 27 ALS cases/controls. Saturation isothermal remanent magnetization (SIRM), capturing magnetically unstable FeNPs ̴ 20nm, was higher in caudate, thalamus, hippocampus, putamen, and motor regions with subcortical vs. cortical higher SIRM in MMC ≤ 40y. Motion behavior was associated with magnetic exposures 25–100 mT and children exhibited IRM saturated curves at 50–300 mT associated to change in NPs position and/or orientation in situ. Targeted magnetic profiles moving under AC/AD magnetic fields could distinguish ALS vs. controls. Motor neuron magnetic NPs accumulation potentially interferes with action potentials, ion channels, nuclear pores and enhances the membrane insertion process when coated with lipopolysaccharides. TEM and EDX showed 7–20 nm NP Fe, Ti, Co, Ni, V, Hg, W, Al, Zn, Ag, Si, S, Br, Ce, La, and Pr in abnormal neural and vascular organelles. Brain accumulation of magnetic unstable particles start in childhood and cytotoxic, hyperthermia, free radical formation, and NPs motion associated to 30–50 μT (DC magnetic fields) are critical given ubiquitous electric and magnetic fields exposures could induce motion behavior and neural damage. Magnetic UFPM/NPs are a fatal brain cargo in children’s brains, and a preventable AD, PD, FTLD, ALS environmental threat. Billions of people are at risk. We are clearly poisoning ourselves.
AB - Metropolitan Mexico City (MMC) children and young adults exhibit overlapping Alzheimer and Parkinsons’ diseases (AD, PD) and TAR DNA-binding protein 43 pathology with magnetic ultrafine particulate matter (UFPM) and industrial nanoparticles (NPs). We studied magnetophoresis, electron microscopy and energy-dispersive X-ray spectrometry in 203 brain samples from 14 children, 27 adults, and 27 ALS cases/controls. Saturation isothermal remanent magnetization (SIRM), capturing magnetically unstable FeNPs ̴ 20nm, was higher in caudate, thalamus, hippocampus, putamen, and motor regions with subcortical vs. cortical higher SIRM in MMC ≤ 40y. Motion behavior was associated with magnetic exposures 25–100 mT and children exhibited IRM saturated curves at 50–300 mT associated to change in NPs position and/or orientation in situ. Targeted magnetic profiles moving under AC/AD magnetic fields could distinguish ALS vs. controls. Motor neuron magnetic NPs accumulation potentially interferes with action potentials, ion channels, nuclear pores and enhances the membrane insertion process when coated with lipopolysaccharides. TEM and EDX showed 7–20 nm NP Fe, Ti, Co, Ni, V, Hg, W, Al, Zn, Ag, Si, S, Br, Ce, La, and Pr in abnormal neural and vascular organelles. Brain accumulation of magnetic unstable particles start in childhood and cytotoxic, hyperthermia, free radical formation, and NPs motion associated to 30–50 μT (DC magnetic fields) are critical given ubiquitous electric and magnetic fields exposures could induce motion behavior and neural damage. Magnetic UFPM/NPs are a fatal brain cargo in children’s brains, and a preventable AD, PD, FTLD, ALS environmental threat. Billions of people are at risk. We are clearly poisoning ourselves.
KW - Alzheimer
KW - Motion nanoparticle behavior
KW - Parkinson
KW - brain magnetic nanoparticles
KW - frontotemporal lobar degeneration
KW - pediatric Alzheimer
KW - saturation isothermal remanent magnetization SIRM
KW - single domain FeNPs
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85203423089&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.3389/fnhum.2024.1411849
DO - 10.3389/fnhum.2024.1411849
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:85203423089
SN - 1662-5161
VL - 18
JO - Frontiers in Human Neuroscience
JF - Frontiers in Human Neuroscience
M1 - 1411849
ER -