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SNAPSHOT USA 2019–2023: The First Five Years of Data From a Coordinated Camera Trap Survey of the United States

  • Brigit Rooney
  • , Roland Kays
  • , Michael V. Cove
  • , Alex Jensen
  • , Benjamin R. Goldstein
  • , Christopher Pate
  • , Paula Castiblanco
  • , Maggie E. Abell
  • , Jessie Adley
  • , Briana Agenbroad
  • , Adam A. Ahlers
  • , Peter D. Alexander
  • , David Allen
  • , Maximilian L. Allen
  • , Jesse M. Alston
  • , Mohammad Alyetama
  • , Thomas L. Anderson
  • , Raul Andrade
  • , Christine Anhalt-Depies
  • , Cara L. Appel
  • Leslie Armendariz, Christopher R. Ayers, Amy B. Baird, Cara Bak, Griffin Bandler, Erin E. Barding, Evan G. Barr, Carolina Baruzzi, Kelli Bashaw, Silas C. Beers, Jerrold L. Belant, Emma Bell, John F. Benson, Anna Berg, Dylan L. Bergman, Brandon M. Bernhardt, Meagan A. Bethel, Tori Bird, Amanda B. Bishop, Daniel A. Bogan, La Roy Brandt, Levin C. Brandt, Aidan B. Branney, Chloe Bratton, Claire E. Bresnan, Jarred M. Brooke, Erin K. Buchholtz, Frances Buderman, Alexandra D. Burnett, Emily E. Burns, Domnique A. Byrd, Susan A. Cannella, Kathleen A. Carey, William A. Carlile, Kellie L. Carter, Brenna J. Cassidy, Ivan Castro-Arellano, Sara Cendejas-Zarelli, Nilanjan Chatterjee, Amanda E. Cheeseman, Cary Chevalier, M. Colter Chitwood, Petros Chrysafis, Bret Aaron Collier, D. Parks Collins, Justin A. Compton, Rhea Cone, L. Mike Conner, Brianna L. Cook, Olivia G. Cosby, Stephanie S. Coster, Anthony P. Crupi, Andrea K. Darracq, Jon M. Davenport, Devin Davis, Drew R. Davis, Miranda L. Davis, Rebecca J. Davis, Brett A. DeGregorio, Anant Deshwal, Kyle D. Dougherty, Art Drauglis, Caleb J. Durbin, Andrew J. Edelman, Valerie Elder, Blakely Eller, E. Hance Ellington, Susan N. Ellis-Felege, Caroline N. Ellison, Jean E. Fantle-Lepczyk, Jonathan J. Farr, Zach J. Farris, Shannon P. Finnegan, M. Caitlin Fisher-Reid, Elizabeth A. Flaherty, Gabriela Franzoi Dri, Sarah Fritts, Jeremy Fuller, Travis Gallo, Laken S. Ganoe, Carissa N. Ganong, Ricky Garibay, Brian D. Gerber, Francis D. Gerraty, Sean T. Giery, Selena M. Gilyot, Jessica L. Glasscock, Ben Goldfarb, Louis E. Good, Gracie Granados, Austin M. Green, Jasmine K. Grewal, Andrew Grusenmeyer, Joseph M. Guthrie, Matthew T. Hallett, Chris Hansen, Lonnie P. Hansen, Clae Hanson, Eamon J. Harrity, Steven C.M. Hasstedt, Mark Hebblewhite, Daniel J. Herrera, Angela Holland, Brigit R. Humphreys, Heide D. Island, Alexander R. Jack, Emily P. Johansson, Alex M. Johnson, Luanne Johnson, Tamara L. Johnstone-Yellin, Maria Luisa S.P. Jorge, Willaine Kahano, Michael A. Kinsey, Brier E. Klossing, Travis W. Knowles, Molly M. Koeck, John L. Koprowski, Kellie M. Kuhn, Erin K. Kuprewicz, Diana J.R. Lafferty, Jessica A. Lamberton-Moreno, Travis J. Land, Avy M. Langston, Scott LaPoint, Erin N. Largent, Marcus A. Lashley, Richard G. Lathrop, Thomas E. Lee, Christopher A. Lepczyk, Damon B. Lesmeister, Carissa Leung, Jason V. Lombardi, Robert Long, Robert C. Lonsinger, Isaac Lord, Steven S. Madere, Sean P. Maher, Jenifer A. Mallinoff, Andres Martinez, David S. Mason, Heather A. Mathewson, Amy E. Mayer, Kyle P. McCarthy, Shawn F. McCracken, Brandon McDonald, Brendan McGarry, Sierra T. McMurry, Leah E. McTigue, Brianna Marie Mena, Margaret Mercer, Margaret R. Merz, Sophie Millar, Geoffrey D. Miller, Joshua J. Millspaugh, Remington J. Moll, Tony W. Mong, Javier D. Monzón, John C. Moore, Alessio Mortelliti, Kelton W. Mote, Kayleigh Mullen, Alexis Mychajliw, Christopher Nagy, Sean A. Neiswenter, Drew R. Neyland, Laura P. Nicholson, M. Teague O'Mara, Brian J. O'Neill, Elizabeth A. Olson, Michael J. Orgill, Gabriela Palomo-Munoz, Shawn M. Parsons, Lorelei E. Patrick, Jessica R. Patterson, David L. Pearce, Mary E. Pendergast, Bianca S. Perla, Tyler R. Petroelje, Henry Pliske, Mairi K.P. Poisson, Melissa R. Price, Mike D. Proctor, Nathan J. Proudman, Janet L. Rachlow, Ramon E. Ramos, Miguel Reabold, Joseph Redinger, Adar E. Reed, Christine C. Rega-Brodsky, Evan Rehm, Kathryn R. Remine, Michael S. Rentz, Elizabeth Ridder, Derek R. Risch, Lydia L. Robbins, Justin P. Roemer, Andrea Romero, Christopher Rota, Christopher M. Schalk, Bradley D. Scholten, Christina L. Scott, Brandon M. Scurlock, Maksim Sergeyev, William J. Severud, Jennifer Sevin, Hila Shamon, Conan Sharp, Michael Shaw, Veronica Siverls-Dunham, Austin B. Smith, Daniel S. Smith, Matthew H. Snider, Daniel A. Sossover, Adia R. Sovie, J. Alan Sparks, Jessica Speiser, Matthew T. Springer, Jared L. Spurlin, Eric A. Steinkamp, Jennifer L. Stenglein, Joanne Stewart Kloker, Cassie M. Stitzman, Michael Stokes, Khloey Stringer, Johnathon Stutzman, Daniel S. Sullins, Cassandra Sullivan, Noah B. Sullivan, Evan P. Tanner, Ashley M. Tanner, Emily B. Thornock, Jack Titus, Jacquelyn M. Tleimat, Kenny Toomey, Luke T. Toussaint, Michael Uribe, Marius Van der Merwe, Dakota J. Van Parys, John P. Vanek, Johanna Varner, Brienna V. Walker, Cody Wallace, David Ward, Bethany H. Warner, Derick T. Warren, Joanne R. Wasdin, Stephen L. Webb, Katelyn L. Wehr, Nathaniel H. Wehr, Emily G. Weigel, Ty J. Werdel, Laura S. Whipple, Christopher A. Whittier, Chloe Wiersema, Andrew Mark Wilson, Margaret F.H. Wilson, Alexander J. Wolf, Justin P. Wolford, David W. Wolfson, Daniel J. Woolsey, Matthew Alan Wuensch, Gloria Xu, Kerry L. Yurewicz, Veronica Zancho, Marketa Zimova, Adam Zorn, William J. McShea
  • Smithsonian Institution
  • North Carolina State Museum of Natural Sciences
  • North Carolina State University
  • University of Kentucky
  • University of Rhode Island
  • University of Wyoming
  • Kansas State University
  • Craighead Beringia South
  • Middlebury College
  • University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign
  • University of Arizona
  • University of Nebraska Omaha
  • Southern Illinois University
  • Wisconsin Department Natural Resources
  • United States Department of Agriculture
  • Oregon State University
  • Mississippi State University
  • University of Houston-Downtown
  • Michigan State University
  • University of North Georgia
  • Murray State University
  • University of Florida
  • Texas Parks and Wildlife Department
  • Western Kentucky University
  • University of Nebraska-Lincoln
  • Bradley University
  • Point No Point Treaty Council
  • Utah's Hogle Zoo
  • Sienna College
  • Lincoln Memorial University
  • University of North Dakota
  • Texas A&M University-Kingsville
  • Montana State University
  • Purdue University
  • United States Geological Survey
  • Pennsylvania State University
  • Georgia Institute of Technology
  • University of Montana
  • Texas State University
  • Lower Elwha Tribe
  • University of Minnesota Twin Cities
  • South Dakota State University
  • Missouri Western State University
  • Oklahoma State University
  • Louisiana State University
  • Stonehill College
  • Utah State University
  • The Jones Center at Ichauway
  • Randolph-Macon College
  • Alaska Department of Fish and Game
  • Appalachian State University
  • Eastern New Mexico University
  • University of Texas at Austin
  • University of Connecticut
  • Texas A&M University-Corpus Christi
  • University of West Georgia
  • Abilene Christian University
  • Auburn University
  • Bridgewater State University
  • University of Maine
  • Ohio University
  • University of Maryland, College Park
  • Tarleton State University
  • University of California at Santa Cruz
  • Stephen F. Austin State University
  • Northern Michigan University
  • University of Utah
  • Sageland Collaborative
  • Archbold Biological Station
  • United States Air Force Academy
  • University of Delaware
  • Pacific University Oregon
  • University of Arkansas, Fayetteville
  • Bridgewater College
  • Vanderbilt University
  • University of Nevada, Las Vegas
  • Francis Marion University
  • Columbia University
  • Michigan Department of Community Health
  • Rutgers - The State University of New Jersey, New Brunswick
  • Woodland Park Zoo
  • Crocodile Lake National Wildlife Refuge
  • Missouri State University
  • Scenic Hudson Inc
  • University of New Hampshire
  • State of Wyoming
  • Pepperdine University
  • University of Trieste
  • Mianus River Gorge Preserve
  • Northern Arizona University
  • Southeastern Louisiana University
  • University of Wisconsin-Whitewater
  • Fort Hays State University
  • Texas A&M University
  • University of Hawai'i at Mānoa
  • University of Idaho
  • Pittsburg State University
  • Austin Peay State University
  • Iowa State University
  • California State University San Marcos
  • The Nature Conservancy
  • West Virginia University
  • University of Richmond
  • Institute of Ecosystem Studies
  • Utah Tech University
  • SUNY College of Environmental Science and Forestry
  • Colorado Mesa University
  • Kent State University
  • Tufts University
  • Gettysburg College
  • University of Mount Union

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

8 Scopus citations

Abstract

Motivation: SNAPSHOT USA is an annual, multicontributor camera trap survey of mammals across the United States. The growing SNAPSHOT USA dataset is intended for tracking the spatial and temporal responses of mammal populations to changes in land use, land cover and climate. These data will be useful for exploring the drivers of spatial and temporal changes in relative abundance and distribution, as well as the impacts of species interactions on daily activity patterns. Main Types of Variables Contained: SNAPSHOT USA 2019–2023 contains 987,979 records of camera trap image sequence data and 9694 records of camera trap deployment metadata. Spatial Location and Grain: Data were collected across the United States of America in all 50 states, 12 ecoregions and many ecosystems. Time Period and Grain: Data were collected between 1st August and 29th December each year from 2019 to 2023. Major Taxa and Level of Measurement: The dataset includes a wide range of taxa but is primarily focused on medium to large mammals. Software Format: SNAPSHOT USA 2019–2023 comprises two.csv files. The original data can be found within the SNAPSHOT USA Initiative in the Wildlife Insights platform.

Original languageEnglish
Article numbere13941
JournalGlobal Ecology and Biogeography
Volume34
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - Jan 2025

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 13 - Climate Action
    SDG 13 Climate Action
  2. SDG 15 - Life on Land
    SDG 15 Life on Land

Keywords

  • Carnivora
  • Cetartiodactyla
  • Lagomorpha
  • Rodentia
  • annual survey
  • biodiversity
  • biogeography
  • camera traps
  • mammals

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