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Teaching Authentic Soil & Plant Science in Middle School Classrooms with a Biochar Case Study

  • Yamina Pressler
  • , Mary Hunter-Laszlo
  • , Sarah Bucko
  • , Beth A. Covitt
  • , Sarah Urban
  • , Christina Benton
  • , Michelle Bartholomew
  • , Amanda J. Morrison
  • , Erika J. Foster
  • , Sylvia D. Parker
  • , M. Francesca Cotrufo
  • , John C. Moore
  • Colorado State University
  • Secondary Science Teacher
  • Rocky Mountain High School
  • Capital High School
  • Preston Middle School
  • Purdue University
  • University of Wyoming

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

2 Scopus citations

Abstract

We designed two NGSS-aligned middle school classroom experiments to investigate the effects of biochar on plant growth and soil respiration. Biochar is a carbon-rich material, produced by heating organic matter under limited oxygen, that is added to soils to improve fertility, to promote plant growth, and as one possible strategy to help mitigate climate change. The experiments offer an ideal case study for students learning fundamentals of soil and plant interactions. Soils and biochar are accessible, are connected to global issues such as agriculture and climate change, and are the focus of ongoing research in soil science. These classroom experiments promote authentic science because students design replicated experiments, collect and analyze data, discuss variability in the data, and interpret their results in the context of recent research.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)256-268
Number of pages13
JournalAmerican Biology Teacher
Volume81
Issue number4
DOIs
StatePublished - Apr 2019

Funding

This work was funded by the U.S. Department of Agriculture National Institute of Food and Agriculture Research Initiative– Coordinated Agricultural Projects Bioenergy Alliance Network of the Rockies grant no. 2013-68005-21298.

Funder number
2013-68005-21298

    UN SDGs

    This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

    1. SDG 13 - Climate Action
      SDG 13 Climate Action

    Keywords

    • Soil
    • authentic science
    • biochar
    • experiment
    • plants

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